A for loop is a control flow statement used in programming to iterate a specific number of times or over a sequence (such as a range of values) to execute a block of code repeatedly.

Syntax:

  for (initialization; condition; increment/decrement) { 
      // code block to be executed 
      }
      
 

Explanation:

  
Initialization: It initializes the loop control variable to a starting value.
  
condition:The loop continues iterating as lonf as this condition remains true.
  
Increment/Decrement: It updates the loop control variable after each iteration.
  
Loop Body: The block of code executed repeatedly until the condition becomes false.
  
Control Variable: It's typically used to track the loop's progress.
  
Defined Iteration: The loop executes a specific number of times or operates over a predefined sequence.
  

Sample code:

output: