if statement

Syntax:

if (condition) {
    // code to execute if the condition is true
} else {
    // code to execute if the condition is false
}

Explanation:

• The statement inside the if block are executed only when condition is true, otherwise not.
• If we want to execute only one statement when condition is true, then braces ({}) can be removed.
• In general, we should not omit the braces even if, there is a single statement to execute.

Sample code:

Output: